ARTH, JEANNE
United States
Born 25 July 1935 in St Paul, Minnesota
[Active: circa 1950-1959, then briefly in 1965 and 1971]
Growing up in the northern midwest, Jeanne began tennis by the age of six. She decided to concentrate in tennis at age 12, leaving behind football and hockey. The football experience may have helped her develop her serve, which became Jeanne's major weapon.
Jeanne Arth participated for the 1st time in the US Championships in 1950 as a junior. After that her play was limited mainly to summer events; college kept her occupied until her 1956 graduation from the College of St. Catherine with her teaching degree.
In 1957, Arth joined the international circuit while employed as a full-time high school teacher, and attained a remarkable No. 7 national ranking.
The following year, she and partner
Darlene Hard captured the U.S. doubles title as an unseeded team, winning a thrilling three-set match against top-seeded Althea Gibson and Maria Bueno. Weeks later in singles Jeanne reached the SFs of the US Chmps (she lost to her doubles partner, Darlene Hard 7-5 6-2, but she had upset the 5th seeded Hopps and the 2nd seeded Head-Knode on her way). This was to prove her best singles result in a major.
She toured Europe in 1959 (the French Championships, some English tournaments including Wimbledon). Arth and Darlene Hard repeated their US Nationals victory in 1959, also taking the Wimbledon doubles crown, making them the #1 doubles team in the world for 1959.
Retiring from the circuit at the top of her game, Arth continued a distinguished 37-year career as an educator and counselor.
She probably came back to competitive tennis at least once in the 1960s, according to Ugarte's results she was a runner-up (in doubles, with Helen Perez) of the Western Indoors in 1965. After many years she returned to the Grand Slam level - in 1971 she was 36 when she lost in the first round of USO, defeated by BJ King; she also reached the QFs of mixed doubles playing with Ham Richardson, and played doubles Graciela Moran (not Gussie-as reported by the ITF site).
She returned to Wimbledon in 1989, on the 30th anniversary of her doubles title. In an interview with the International Tennis Women’s Hall of Fame, she said, “I was filled with pride. I had actually played and won on Wimbledon’s Centre Court.”
Arth remains best known for her 3 slams doubles victories.
ITA Hall of Fame page:
http://web.wm.edu/tenniscenter/arth.html (includes phote with Darlene Hard)
St Paul Tennis Club site:
Club History | St. Paul Tennis Club
Wiki entry:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeanne_Arth
Arth at Forest Hills with its iconic Tudor style buildings in the background.